Centralised marketing authorisation procedure:
a minimum guarantee of transparency
The European
Commission initially proposed that all new drug substances should
be approved through the centralised procedure. However they are
manufactured, new substances require strict and thorough evaluation,
through a common, precisely defined and maximally transparent procedure.
The current mutual recognition procedure cannot offer such guarantees:
it varies from country to country and from year to year, and above
all it is totally secretive.
The Forum requests
clarification of recital 9, article 3 and annex I of the Regulation,
which are currently vague and open to interpretation. The European
Court's recent judgement on appetite suppressants, which annulled
the Commission's own decisions, underlines the need for a clear
regulatory framework (1,2).
The Forum requests
that the Commission's initial proposal be reinstated, i.e. that
all new drug substances should be approved through the centralised
procedure.
National medicines
agencies have nothing to fear from this centralisation. They have
other important tasks on which to focus, such as inspection of facilities,
pharmacovigilance, clinical trial monitoring, and evaluation of
marketing applications for preparations that do not contain new
substances or are reserved for the national market.
©La revue Prescrire for the Medicines
in Europe Forum 1 March 2003
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1- Decision of the European Court (Second Chamber, extended composition)
26 November 2002: 47 pages.
2- Decision of the European Court 28 January 2003: 15 pages.
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